December 16, 2024
Types Of Canada Immigration Program

Types Of Canada Immigration Program And Their Meaning

It is no news that Canada is one of the best countries to immigrate to presently and so if you are reading this article, it means that you are already thinking about immigrating to Canada.

This is a good call as there are a lot of wonderful benefits that comes with living and working in Canada.

Every year, about 1% of the Canada population growth is as a result of immigration and this is because the Canadian borders are open to immigrants that want to come to Canada to study, work or live provided that they will be contributing to the work force and growth of the country and its economy.

There are over 90 immigration programs available in Canada for immigrants that want to relocate to Canada for whatever reason.

In this write-up, we will be taking you through all the Canada immigration programs, their meanings and how you can immigrate to Canada through any of these programs.

Just so you know, immigrating to Canada is easy as long as you meet all the requirements for any of the immigration program you will be going through.

List Of Immigration Programs In Canada

There are over 90 immigration programs and streams in Canada and these immigration programs are categorized into Economic and Business Immigration, family sponsorship and humanitarian and refugee immigration but in this post, we will be listing these programs regardless of their category.

  • Agri-Food Pilot
  • Atlantic Immigration Pilot program
  • Business Immigration
  • Canadian Investor Immigration
  • Express Entry System
  • Family Class Sponsorship
  • Home Child Care Provider Pilot
  • Home Support Worker Pilot
  • Provincial Nominee Program
  • Quebec Immigration
  • Rural and Northern Immigration pilot
  • Self-Employed Persons Program
  • Start-up Visa

The Best Ways To Immigrate To Canada

Like we mentioned that there are over 90 immigration programs in Canada but out of all these programs, there are some that are fast, easy and popular among immigrants. We will be talking about the best immigration programs in Canada through which you can immigrate to Canada easily.

  • Express Entry System
  • Provincial Nominee Program
  • Atlantic Immigration Pilot
  • Family Class Sponsorship
  • Quebec Immigration Program

Express Entry System

This is one of the best and most popular immigration programs in Canada and it was launched in 2015 to help speed up the immigration process in the country. Since its inception, it has been the major route for a lot of immigrants into the country and it has helped a lot of immigrants get permanent residency in Canada.

There are three federal immigration streams under the Express Entry System and they are:

  • Federal Skilled Workers Program (FSWP)
  • Federal Skilled Trade Program (FSTP)
  • Canadian Experience Class (CEC)

The Express Entry System is an online program where an applicant is expected to create an online profile and complete it within 60 days. After they must have completed their profile, they will be given a score based on the information that they filled in their profile (age, language proficiency, work experience, qualification etc.) and then they will be placed in a pool with other applicants where a draw will be conducted.

In the draw, applicants will be ranked in a ranking system called the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) and they will be matched against a cut-off score in that particular draw. Applicants that meet or exceed the cut-off score for that particular draw will receive an Invitation to Apply (ITA) for permanent residency in Canada.

The Express Entry System takes about six months to process application and successful applicants can get permanent residency in Canada.

Whether you are eligible for the FSWP, FSTP or CEC, you must make sure you meet all the requirements for the program for you to get a good CRS score and become successful.

Provincial Nominee Program

This is an immigration programs that allows provinces and territories in Canada to invite foreign workers to come fill up labour shortages in the province. The program is designed by the Canadian government through the Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) in partnership with the provincial government so that foreigners can find work and settle in a particular province.

Each of the participating provinces of this program have their own nomination program and for you to get a nomination from any of the provinces in Canada, you must apply for an occupation that is in-demand in the province and receive a job offer from an employer in that province.

All the provinces and territories in Canada participate in this program except Quebec which has an agreement with the Government of Canada to run its own immigration program.

After the province has nominated you, the nomination will have to be approved by the Canadian government and also your application for you to get an Invitation to Apply for permanent residence in Canada.

One thing you should know is that the provinces in Canada do not give permanent residency but getting a nomination from any of the provinces in Canada will increase your chances of being selected and getting permanent residency in Canada.

You can either apply through the Direct Application Process which is on paper and will take about 15 to 19 months to process or through the Express Entry Application Process which can take about 6 to 8 months to process.

The Atlantic Immigration Pilot Program

This is a program that allows foreign skilled workers and international graduates to work and live in the Atlantic Provinces of Canada. The program was designed by the Canadian government in conjunction with the Atlantic Provinces to hire skilled workers to fill up labour shortages that they couldn’t fill up locally.

You must have a valid job offer from an employer in any of the four Atlantic Provinces which are Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Newfoundland & Labrador and Prince Edward Island.

You must meet the eligibility requirements of age, work experience, education and language proficiency under the following programs under this Pilot program listed below.

  • Atlantic High-Skilled Program
  • Atlantic Intermediate-Skilled Program
  • Atlantic International Graduate Program

Family Class Sponsorship

This program allows a Canadian citizen or permanent resident of Canada to sponsor their family members and you can actually go through this program if you have someone in Canada who is a citizen or permanent resident and is willing to sponsor your coming to Canada.

You’re eligible to sponsor someone to immigrate to Canada if:

  • You’re 18 years and older
  • You‘re a Canadian, person registered under the Canadian Indian Act or permanent resident of Canada
  • You can prove that you aren’t receiving social assistance unless it’s for a disability
  • You can provide for the basic and essential needs of whoever you intend sponsoring.

People that can be sponsored are:

  • Your  spouse
  • Common-law partner
  • Your conjugal partner
  • Your dependent children.

A major benefit of receiving a sponsorship is that you are able to move to Canada as a permanent resident and you don’t really need a job offer to immigrate.

Quebec Immigration Program

This is an opportunity for skilled workers who want to become permanent residents of Canada and live in Quebec.

Quebec has special agreement on immigration with the government of Canada and it has its own requirements and rules for choosing immigrants to come to the province.

The province has a number of different immigration programs and they are:

  • Certificat de sélection du Québec (CSQ)
  • Quebec Skilled Worker Program (QSW)
  • Quebec Experience Program (PEQ)
  • Quebec Investor Program
  • Quebec Entrepreneur Program
  • Quebec Self-Employed

Frequently Asked Questions

1. How many immigration programs are in Canada?

There are over 100 immigration programs in Canada through which immigrants can relocate to Canada. Some of the immigration programs in Canada have immigration streams under them and they all have their eligibility requirements.

2. What is the easiest immigration program in Canada?

The easiest immigration program in Canada is the Express Entry System as it has brought it the highest number of immigrants to the country since its creation. It takes six months to process application and it offers permanent residency in Canada.

3. Which immigration program in Canada will allow me immigrate without money?

The family sponsorship program (Spousal Sponsorship) will allow you immigrate to Canada without any money. If you have a partner or spouse that is a Canadian citizen or permanent resident, they can sponsor your permanent move to the country. It is the cheapest way to immigrate to Canada.

Final Note

We have shown you some of the immigration programs in Canada and also some of the best immigration programs through which you can immigrate to Canada easily.

For you to easily immigrate to Canada through any of these programs, you must be sure that you meet all the requirements programs.

Canada is the best place to be and since it is looking to welcome about 431,645 new immigrants to the country this year, now is the time to start your application.

You can go through a Regulated Canadian Immigration Consultant (RCIC) as they know every detail and information about moving to Canada. They will tell you if you qualify for a work permit, how you can apply for permanent residency and even help you in doing it to.

So make the right decision and be on your way to Canada.

Reference(s)

signaturevisas.com – easiest ways to get canadian permanent residency 2024

canadavisa.com – canada immigration: explore your pr visa options

canadim.com – how to immigrate to canada

canadavisa.org – canada immigration

newcanadianlife.com – how to move to canada with no money